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Evacuation & procedures

What is a waking watch?

A waking watch is a temporary measure in which trained people patrol a building continuously to detect a fire and raise the alarm, used where a building's fire safety measures are not adequate on their own.

It is an interim measure, not a solution. It exists to hold a position while the underlying defect — usually a compartmentation or external wall problem — is put right, and its cost is one of the reasons the underlying work matters.

Its effectiveness depends on the patrol actually covering the building at a frequency that would find a fire early, and on the people doing it knowing what they are looking for and what to do.

Installing a common alarm system generally allows a waking watch to be reduced or removed, which is usually both safer and cheaper over any meaningful period.

In practice

A watch that has been in place for two years.

It is costly, it is funded by residents, and it was always meant to be temporary while the alarm was installed.

A waking watch is an interim measure pending a permanent one, and the question that should be asked monthly is what is happening to end it.

Watches that become permanent are a sign that the remediation programme has stalled.

What goes wrong in practice

  • Treated as the remedy rather than as cover while the remedy is arranged.
  • Patrol routes and frequencies not recorded, so nobody can show the building was covered.
  • Continued at full cost after an alarm system that would allow it to be reduced was installed.